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Optional positional parameters
Learn optional positional parameters in Dart through a focused explanation, a dedicated topic-specific example, an engineering boundary, and a mastery check.
optional positional parameters is an atomic Dart topic inside Functions. The example uses the named construct directly so you can see its syntax, data flow, and observable behavior.
Read the code by locating the exact feature named optional positional parameters, then trace the value before and after that feature runs. This lesson is intentionally isolated from neighboring topics: changing identifiers alone would not reproduce the same behavior because the construct itself is different.
Topic-specific example
String greet(String name,[String suffix='!'])=>'$name$suffix'; void main()=>print(greet('Ava'));
For optional positional parameters, test the boundary that makes the feature meaningful: invalid input, an empty value, a missing branch, lifecycle/cleanup, or a type/runtime constraint. Do not infer correctness only from the happy path.